MALE STERILISATION
A PERMANENT SOLUTION.
STOPPING SPERM AT THE SOURCE
Male sterilisation, also known as a vasectomy, is a permanent surgical contraceptive method. It involves cutting the tubes that carry sperm from the testes to the penis during ejaculation in a procedure that is done under local anesthetic. Since it is permanent and highly effective, it is an option for those who never want to have children, or who don't wish to have any more.
After the procedure, the man can still ejaculate, but the seminal fluid will not contain any sperm. Sterilisation will only affect the man's fertility, and not his libido or his ability to have sex, but it's important to consult a doctor or nurse before making a decision. They will help you weigh the benefits and risks, and advise you on alternative long-acting methods of contraception such as the IUS or IUD. Sometimes it is possible to reverse a vasectomy, but the procedure is very complex, so there are no guarantees.
HOW IT MEASURES UP
CAN THE IUS FALL OUT OR GET STUCK IN MY UTERUS?
The IUS (also known as the “hormonal coil”) must be placed by a doctor or nurse, who will ensure it is correctly positioned. Occasionally, muscle contractions during menstruation can push it out of place or expel it, and very rarely it can perforate the wall of the uterus. If you experience any unusual bleeding, pain, or discomfort, you should consult your doctor or nurse as soon as possible.
WILL MY PARTNER OR I FEEL THE IUS DURING SEX?
The IUS is a small, soft and flexible device. Neither you nor your partner should feel it during sexual intercourse. If you do, intercourse should be avoided until you can seek advice with your doctor or nurse.
HOW LONG DO IUS CRAMPS LAST?
For many women, the cramps go away relatively quickly. But for others, they may last longer. Cramps should gradually decrease in severity but may continue on and off for the first few weeks after placement.
I CAN'T FEEL THE IUS STRINGS. SHOULD I?
Around 18 percent of women can’t feel the IUS strings. They may be higher up in your vagina or coiled around your cervix, which is generally no cause for concern. If you are worried, speak to your doctor or nurse.
WHAT SHOULD I EXPECT AFTER IUS REMOVAL?
You may experience some cramping, changes in your period, or moderate bleeding. If you’re concerned about any side effects after removal, contact your doctor.
IS THERE A HORMONE FREE IUS?
An IUD is a copper coil that releases copper to stop you from getting pregnant – it does not contain hormones. By contrast, an IUS releases the hormone progestogen into your body.
HAVE MORE QUESTIONS?
Make an appointment with your doctor or nurse today.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
1775
The year the first vasectomy was performed.
ZERO
The seminal fluid ejaculated by a sterilised man contains no sperm.
500,000
Roughly the number of vasectomies undertaken worldwide every year.
- It is permanent.
- It allows spontaneity and doesn’t interrupt sex.
- It is hormone-free and can be an option for women who experience unwanted effects from hormones.
- It has no impact on menstruation.
- A doctor or nurse must perform the procedure, which may involve general anesthesia.
- Some women experience pain, bleeding, infection, or other complications after the procedure.
- It can cause tubal pregnancy.
- It is non-reversible.
- It doesn’t protect against HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
NEED ADVICE? SPEAK TO YOUR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL.
Seek out an appointment with your doctor or nurse for further support that meets your needs.
